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You're nearly at the end of Module 5
in this English for Management and Leadership course. Way to go! To get started, let's watch a scene
with Jake and Elizabeth again. Pay close attention to the if and
then what is promised to happen. >> Maybe you can find a way to
make a more concise point and then everyone will be more appreciative. Then you'll be a more
effective communicator. >> What does Elizabeth say? If you can give concise summaries,
then what? She speaks in the future tense and
says everyone will appreciate it and it will make you a more
effective communicator. >> What we just saw was an example
of the first conditional. First conditionals are used to talk about
future events that are likely to happen. If under these conditions,
then it will happen. That's why they are called conditionals. There are two two parts to this sentence. A part with an if and a part with
something that will most likely happen. Here's a classic first
conditional sentence. It makes me laugh because of
certain people, it's not true. If you give me money, I will pay you back. Another example, if Catherine comes,
she could give advice on the data. How are those first conditionals formed? Each sentence will have and
if clause and a main clause. You can choose if whether you want you
if clause or your main clause first. The if clause has the word if,
of course, and a situation with verbs
in the present tense. If I win the lottery, if Toby cleans off
his desk, if Elizabeth sees this email. The main clause has future tense verbs,
will, is, am or going to or a model. Remember way back to module two
when we talked about the models? I am going to sail around the world. He could go home early. She'll be very pleased. Let's put these sentences together. If I win the lottery,
I am going to sail around the world. If Toby cleans off his desk,
he could go home early. If Elizabeth sees this email,
she'll be very pleased. Notice the comma in each sentence. They come after the if clause. Remember each of these sentences can be
flipped to have the main clause first but the comma will disappear. I'm going to sail around
the world if I win the lottery. Toby could go home early
if he cleans off his desk. Elizabeth will be very pleased,
if she sees this email. I did move the names of the people to
the beginning of the sentences and left the pronouns he and she at the end. It just sounds better and
makes more sense that way. Now your turn. Finish these if clauses with main clauses,
and then if clauses to
the main clauses provided. Remember to use the future tense, be going
to, or [INAUDIBLE], in the main clause. What other takeaways from this lesson? I know, I'm as shocked too
that this video is ending. First conditionals are used to talk about
future events most likely to happen. Each sentence has an if clause with a
situation and verbs in the present tense. And each sentence has a main clause
with the future tense verbs or a modal. The if clause, or the main clause,
can go first in a sentence. If you watch two more videos,
you'll be nearly finishing this course. What a sentence. It had adjourned,
a future tense contraction, and was written in the first conditional. I'm so impressed with all we've learned. See you again soon in English for
Management and Leadership.