{"id":14383,"date":"2020-12-12T18:21:51","date_gmt":"2020-12-12T14:51:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/?p=14383"},"modified":"2026-04-06T21:10:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:40:51","slug":"demonstrative-pronouns-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/demonstrative-pronouns-in-english\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc: \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. <\/span>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a>  \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n

\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f. This\u060c That\u060c These \u0648 Those \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 Such\u060c None \u0648 Neither \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bob<\/u> was late again. That<\/strong> boy is stressing me out.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I love apple pie<\/u> and cherry pie<\/u>. These<\/strong> are my favorite pies.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How did you know I wanted some candy<\/u>? This<\/strong> really hits the spot.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I loved growing beets<\/u> and tomatoes<\/u>. Those<\/strong> were my gardening favorites.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I really love heavy metal music<\/u>, but my dad does not. He will allow none<\/strong> to be played in the car.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I don\u2019t like eggs<\/u> or celery<\/u>. Neither<\/strong> appeals to me.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Everything<\/u> seems vague. Such<\/strong> is the reality of relationships.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u00abThese\u00bb \u0648 \u00abThose\u00bb \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Raindrops on roses and whiskers on kittens, bright copper kettles and warm woolen mittens, brown paper packages tied up with strings – these<\/strong> are a few of my favorite things.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u00abThis\u00bb \u0648 \u00abThat\u00bb \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      They make you wear rented shoes, you always smell bad when you leave, my thumb nail always breaks off, and I’m not good at it. That<\/strong> is why I hate bowling.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a This\u060c That\u060c These \u0648 Those \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0647 This \u0648 That \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648 These \u0648 Those \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • This (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f) \u0648 These (\u062c\u0645\u0639) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc) \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • That (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f) \u0648 Those (\u062c\u0645\u0639) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f (This\u060c That\u060c These \u0648 Those) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. (\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          That<\/strong> food<\/u> you\u2019re cooking smells delicious.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Did you finally throw away that<\/strong> old t-shirt<\/u>?<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          This<\/strong> bendy yoga pose<\/u> really hurts.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Is this<\/strong> book<\/u> yours or mine?<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          What is that<\/strong> frightening creature<\/u>?<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          These<\/strong> pink cupcakes<\/u> are my favorites.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          I told you those<\/strong> old magazines<\/u> were a fire hazard.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Those<\/u> roaches under our sink are totally gros.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          I don\u2019t think my vote really counts. Such<\/u> is the way of the world.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          These<\/u> shoes smell disgusting; they\u2019re just gross.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          That<\/u> is my gym bag. I thought I lost it.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          I watched several old movies. Those<\/u> old films are just incredible.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc  \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":14386,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreign-language-teaching"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14383"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67002,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14383\/revisions\/67002"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}