{"id":17882,"date":"2021-02-02T16:10:09","date_gmt":"2021-02-02T12:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/?p=17882"},"modified":"2026-04-06T20:31:35","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:01:35","slug":"past-perfect-tense-in-english-grammar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/past-perfect-tense-in-english-grammar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u061b \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a. <\/span>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/learn\/english-language\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> <span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50121\" style=\"\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-block zht-maktab-khooneh-course cb-fb2qc30r\"data-is-block=\"jet-engine\/dynamic-field\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" >\n<div class=\"course-card\">\n    <div class=\"course-card-img\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" \n            data-src=\"https:\/\/media1.maktabkhooneh.org\/CACHE\/images\/courses\/images\/602_iKZ4Yws_x0zgdqp_1403-08-16-164550786\/c5997e9262d98aabec86e20da6971fa0.webp?expire=4893471932&#038;token=73d25606564db988709a0792d0a17e2d&#038;md5=c9JWBlZNuYhwmgeS0KF-LQ==\" \n            alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" \n            title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" \n            width=\"100%\" \n            height=\"auto\"\n           \n         src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\">\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"course-details\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4-%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C-mk785\/\" class=\"course-title\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n            \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"course-price\">\n            \n                <span class=\"free-price\">\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/span>\n\n                    <\/div>\n        <button class=\"course-cta-button\" data-course-url=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4-%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C-mk785\/\">\n            \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 Had \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Subject + Had + Past Participle<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>.Alex<\/strong> <strong>had<\/strong> already <strong>finished<\/strong> his meal by time we had to leave<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>.Lucy<\/strong> <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>requested<\/strong> a gluten-free sandwich, but the chef put her turkey on a whole-wheat bun instead<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.John\u2019s ex said she still loved him, but <strong>John<\/strong> <strong>had<\/strong> already <strong>found<\/strong> a new partner<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17891\" src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" width=\"1025\" height=\"681\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-4.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-4-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-4-768x510.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1025px) 100vw, 1025px\" \/><\/figure><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Had \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Not \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Had \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc Had \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.I <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>not<\/strong> <strong>worked<\/strong> recently. Then they scheduled too many hour<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.You <strong>hadn\u2019t<\/strong> <strong>studied<\/strong> hair styling before you went to beauty school<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.We <strong>hadn\u2019t<\/strong> <strong>heard<\/strong> anything until she started screaming<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 Had not \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc Hadn\u2019t \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>?Had<\/strong> <strong>you<\/strong> <strong>worked<\/strong> before the incident<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>?Had<\/strong> <strong>you<\/strong> <strong>studied<\/strong> French before you went to Paris<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17890 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" width=\"1025\" height=\"684\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-3.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-3-300x200.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-3-768x512.jpg.webp 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1025px) 100vw, 1025px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1025px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1025\/684;\" \/><\/figure><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 <strong>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.Juan <strong>had<\/strong> just <strong>walked<\/strong> in the door when the phone rang<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.They <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>feared<\/strong> the foreigners for decades until they finally sat down and had coffee together<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><style><\/style><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/what-is-past-continuous-tense-3.jpg-resized-300x192.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/what-is-past-continuous-tense-3.jpg-resized-300x192.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/what-is-past-continuous-tense-3.jpg-resized-768x492.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-is-past-continuous-tense-3.jpg-resized.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/192;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/past-continous-tense-in-english-grammar\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\"\n    itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.I couldn\u2019t get through customs because I <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>lost<\/strong> my passport<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.Jerry was so upset at the time because <strong>he<\/strong> <strong>had<\/strong> lost his dog<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0632\u0648 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.If you <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>told<\/strong> me about the problem, I would have helped you<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.If She <strong>hadn\u2019t<\/strong> <strong>slipped<\/strong> on the stairs, She wouldn\u2019t have broken my arm<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u00abAfter\u00bb \u0648 \u00abBefore\u00bb \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.She <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>traveled<\/strong> to Spain once back in 2004 before she decided to move there in 2017<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.She <strong>traveled<\/strong> to Spain once back in 2004 before she decided to move there in 2017<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17888 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect.jpg\" alt=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" width=\"1025\" height=\"681\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/01\/past-perfect-768x510.jpg.webp 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1025px) 100vw, 1025px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1025px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1025\/681;\" \/><\/figure><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u062c \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 B \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 A \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06af\u06cc\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">?A: what did you do after you found a large bag of money<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.B: I had returned the bag to its owner<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0634\u062e\u0635 B \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.Someone had stolen my package<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.Someone <strong>stole<\/strong> my package<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">.I called the police because I noticed someone <strong>had<\/strong> <strong>stolen<\/strong> my package<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":17889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreign-language-teaching"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17882"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66833,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17882\/revisions\/66833"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}