{"id":23287,"date":"2021-06-15T17:36:39","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T13:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/?p=23287"},"modified":"2026-04-06T19:36:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T16:06:38","slug":"reflective-pronouns-in-german","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/reflective-pronouns-in-german\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1- \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645(akusativ) \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (dativ)\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 “mich” \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 “sehen” (\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Ich sehe mich im Spiegel                                \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 “mir” \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 “putzen” (\u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Ich putze mir die Z\u00e4hne                            \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\u0636\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631
      <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u06f2- \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 (\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc). \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Wir sehen uns                                                                 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Wir sind uns letzte Woche begegnet \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc einander (\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631) \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Wir kennen uns scho \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Wir kennen einander schon<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u0627\u0632 einander \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648 einander \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Sie redeten miteinander                                        \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n