{"id":6217,"date":"2020-07-12T13:40:52","date_gmt":"2020-07-12T09:10:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/?p=6217"},"modified":"2026-04-06T22:53:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T19:23:44","slug":"familiarity-with-different-types-of-microwave-filters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/familiarity-with-different-types-of-microwave-filters\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc 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height=\"auto\"\n           \n         src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\">\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"course-details\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4-%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B1-arm-mk421\/\" class=\"course-title\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n            \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 ARM        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"course-price\">\n            \n                <span class=\"real-price\">\n                                            \u06f2\u06f4\u06f9,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0                                    <\/span>\n\n                <span>\n                    <span class=\"discounted-price\">\n                        \u06f1\u06f9\u06f9,\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0                    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\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0647(\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644: \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0644) \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"> \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc inter digital<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc inter digital \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 &nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 1 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6218\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"385\" height=\"151\" src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6218\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1.png 385w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/1-300x118.png.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc inter digital<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.changpuak.ch\/electronics\/interdigital_bandpass_filter_designer.php\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc inter<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.changpuak.ch\/electronics\/interdigital_bandpass_filter_designer.php\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">digital<\/a> \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06f8 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af 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\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f(\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f1\u06f0 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 2 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6219\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"299\" height=\"371\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6219 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/2.png 299w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/2-242x300.png.webp 242w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 299px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 299\/371;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f2. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644(\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627) \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 (\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 2 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc&nbsp; \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f2 (\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50121\" style=\"\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-block zht-maktab-khooneh-course cb-fb2qc30r\"data-is-block=\"jet-engine\/dynamic-field\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" >\n<div class=\"course-card\">\n    <div class=\"course-card-img\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" \n            data-src=\"https:\/\/media1.maktabkhooneh.org\/CACHE\/images\/courses\/images\/Altium-Designer_d5rYQrB_1403-08-16-164746589\/bed7b80fa150ea8dd4783df812877de0.webp?expire=4893471932&#038;token=6121b7c5652322223cd1dd92ea821596&#038;md5=YSG3xWUjIiI80d2S6oIVlg==\" \n            alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer\" \n            title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer\" \n            width=\"100%\" \n            height=\"auto\"\n           \n         src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\">\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"course-details\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-altium-designer-mk390\/\" class=\"course-title\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n            \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"course-price\">\n            \n                <span class=\"real-price\">\n                                            \u06f1,\u06f1\u06f9\u06f9,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0                                    <\/span>\n\n                <span>\n                    <span class=\"discounted-price\">\n                        \u06f3\u06f5\u06f9,\u06f7\u06f0\u06f0                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"price-currency\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span>\n                <\/span>\n\n                                    <div class=\"discount-percentage\">\n                        \u06f7\u06f0%                    <\/div>\n                \n                    <\/div>\n        <button class=\"course-cta-button\" data-course-url=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-altium-designer-mk390\/\">\n            \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f        <\/button>\n    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\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-300x185.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-300x185.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-1024x630.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-768x472.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/185;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/what-is-a-cubesat-satellite\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\" itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f7\u06f0 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 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style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 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\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631(FIR) \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6221\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"539\" height=\"256\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6221 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/4.png 539w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/4-300x142.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 539px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 539\/256;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f4. \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp; \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f5 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631). \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6222\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"266\" height=\"158\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6222 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 266px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 266\/158;\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f5. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u06f5 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f(\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f). \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 6 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6223\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"469\" height=\"396\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6223 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/6.png 469w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/6-300x253.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 469px) 100vw, 469px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 469px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 469\/396;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f6. \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c. \u0633\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627). \u0633\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637). \u06f4 \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc (\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 N+2 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 M \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 N+2 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 N \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0631\u0645 \u06f2+ \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f7 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af N+2 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647&nbsp;\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6228\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"539\" height=\"257\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/7-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6228 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/7-1.png 539w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/7-1-300x143.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 539px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 539\/257;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f7. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\/\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 8 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 (f0) \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.(\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 f0 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0647- Mij &#8211; \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u06cc\u067e\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f8 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6229\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"456\" height=\"130\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6229 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/8.png 456w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/8-300x86.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 456px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 456\/130;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f8. \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f(\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc 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style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 265px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 265\/237;\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f9. \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631. \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f (\u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f). \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 8 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06f1 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06f2 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06f9\u06f0- \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06f9\u06f0- \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f(\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646) \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06f9\u06f0- \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6231\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"453\" height=\"418\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6231 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/10.png 453w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/10-300x277.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 453px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 453\/418;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f0. \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0641\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f8 (\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/04\/Graphenephene-300x169.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/04\/Graphenephene-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/04\/Graphenephene-768x432.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Graphenephene.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/169;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/what-is-graphene\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\" itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 (\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631) \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06f9\u06f0+ \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06f9\u06f0- \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 11 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639&nbsp; \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 10 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06f1-\u06f2-\u06f3 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06f1-\u06f3 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6232\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"299\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6232 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/11.png 525w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/11-300x171.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 525px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 525\/299;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f1. (\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CT \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 (\u062e\u0637 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647). (\u0628) \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc CT \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062a\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f; \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f(\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06f2 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f1. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"431\" height=\"96\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/11.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6233 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/11.1.png 431w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/11.1-300x67.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 431px) 100vw, 431px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 431px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 431\/96;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f1 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 (\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f) \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06f1\u06f8\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f2 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f2 \u0648 \u06f3 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a(\u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 11(\u0628)\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 12\u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f2 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06f1-\u06f2-\u06f3 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f1\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06f1-\u06f3 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06f9\u06f0+ \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639) \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631(\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6234\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"328\" height=\"357\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6234 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.png 328w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/12-276x300.png.webp 276w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 328px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 328\/357;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f5. \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646(\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0631). \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 (\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 )<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f2. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"382\" height=\"101\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6235 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.1.png 382w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/12.1-300x79.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 382px) 100vw, 382px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 382px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 382\/101;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"382\" height=\"101\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6235 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/12.1.png 382w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/12.1-300x79.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 382px) 100vw, 382px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 382px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 382\/101;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 13 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u06f4 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 CQ \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06f1-\u06f2-\u06f3-\u06f4 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1-\u06f4 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f3 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0631\u062e \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"> \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 S21 &nbsp;\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a roll off \u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6236\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"318\" height=\"333\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6236 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/13.png 318w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/13-286x300.png.webp 286w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 318px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 318\/333;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f6. \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f3 . \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"381\" height=\"84\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6237 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/14.png 381w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/14-300x66.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 381px) 100vw, 381px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 381px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 381\/84;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp; \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f4 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 CQ \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644(\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f4\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647) \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f4. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/14..png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6238 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 383px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 383\/111;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6239\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"318\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/14.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6239 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/14.1.png 525w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/14.1-300x182.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 525px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 525\/318;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f4. (\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc. \u062f\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0641 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. (\u0628) \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0641). \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp; \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648&nbsp;<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 15 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06f1-\u06f2-\u06f3 \u0628\u0627 \u06f1-\u06f3 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06f1-\u06f3-\u06f4 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06f1-\u06f4 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f5 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6240\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"420\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6240 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/15.png 370w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/15-264x300.png.webp 264w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 370px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 370\/420;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f5. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f(\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0631). \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0641 (\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f5. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 15<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"424\" height=\"162\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/15.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6241 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/15.1.png 424w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/15.1-300x115.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 424px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 424\/162;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 16 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. (\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f6). \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6242\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"402\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6242 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/16.png 360w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/16-269x300.png.webp 269w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 360px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 360\/402;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f6. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f(\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0631). \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0641 (\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647)<span style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f6. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 16<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"402\" height=\"167\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6243 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/17.png 402w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/17-300x125.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 402px) 100vw, 402px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 402px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 402\/167;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06f5 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06f5 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp;&nbsp;17 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f7 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f8 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 17 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-6244\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"482\" height=\"290\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6244 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.png 482w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/18-300x180.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 482px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 482\/290;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1\u06f7. \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0628 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 17 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f). \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0646(\u0635\u0641\u0631) \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u0634\u0627\u0646)\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f7. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u06f4 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 17 \u0627\u0644\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"408\" height=\"245\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6245 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.1.png 408w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/18.1-300x180.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 408px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 408\/245;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06f8. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u06f4 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 17 \u0628<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"396\" height=\"230\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6246 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/18.2.png 396w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/07\/18.2-300x174.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 396px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 396\/230;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647&nbsp; \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":6481,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/87"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6217"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67418,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6217\/revisions\/67418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}