{"id":9445,"date":"2020-09-25T20:03:21","date_gmt":"2020-09-25T16:33:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/?p=9445"},"modified":"2026-04-06T22:02:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T18:32:58","slug":"combined-aperture-radar-sar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/combined-aperture-radar-sar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/combined-aperture-radar-sar\/\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong><\/a> \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 &nbsp;SAR \u060c \u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 RCS &nbsp;\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0627 RCS \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 SAR \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-9447\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"272\" height=\"146\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9447 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 272px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 272\/146;\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f1: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0645 (\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u062f) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627&nbsp; \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50121\" style=\"\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-block zht-maktab-khooneh-course cb-fb2qc30r\"data-is-block=\"jet-engine\/dynamic-field\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" >\n<div class=\"course-card\">\n    <div class=\"course-card-img\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" \n            data-src=\"https:\/\/media1.maktabkhooneh.org\/CACHE\/images\/courses\/images\/ARM_tjO9zMB\/6c45d8b30a35477389e0da058f774561.webp?expire=4893471932&#038;token=eee405b4a060182e124d90b78474dae2&#038;md5=7uQFtKBgGC4STZC3hHTa4g==\" \n            alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 ARM\" \n            title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 ARM\" \n            width=\"100%\" \n            height=\"auto\"\n           \n         src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\">\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"course-details\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4-%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B1-arm-mk421\/\" class=\"course-title\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n            \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 ARM        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"course-price\">\n            \n                <span class=\"real-price\">\n                                            \u06f2\u06f4\u06f9,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0                                    <\/span>\n\n                <span>\n                    <span class=\"discounted-price\">\n                        \u06f1\u06f9\u06f9,\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"price-currency\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span>\n                <\/span>\n\n                                    <div class=\"discount-percentage\">\n                        \u06f2\u06f0%                    <\/div>\n                \n                    <\/div>\n        <button class=\"course-cta-button\" data-course-url=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4-%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B1-arm-mk421\/\">\n            \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\"> \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f2 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f .<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-9448\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"573\" height=\"178\" src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9448\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2-7.png 573w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/2-7-300x93.png.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f2 : \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"269\" height=\"83\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.1-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9449 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 269px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 269\/83;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u03bb \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0648 L \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc &nbsp;1m\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u06f1\u06f0 Km \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f &nbsp;x \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0644 300m \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a! \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u06a9\u0633<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 SAR \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u00a0 \u0648 &#8230;.\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u062d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f.\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50121\" style=\"\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-block zht-maktab-khooneh-course cb-fb2qc30r\"data-is-block=\"jet-engine\/dynamic-field\"><div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" >\n<div class=\"course-card\">\n    <div class=\"course-card-img\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" \n            data-src=\"https:\/\/media1.maktabkhooneh.org\/CACHE\/images\/courses\/images\/Altium-Designer_d5rYQrB_1403-08-16-164746589\/bed7b80fa150ea8dd4783df812877de0.webp?expire=4893471932&#038;token=6121b7c5652322223cd1dd92ea821596&#038;md5=YSG3xWUjIiI80d2S6oIVlg==\" \n            alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer\" \n            title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer\" \n            width=\"100%\" \n            height=\"auto\"\n           \n         src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\">\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"course-details\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-altium-designer-mk390\/\" class=\"course-title\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n            \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Altium Designer        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"course-price\">\n            \n                <span class=\"real-price\">\n                                            \u06f1,\u06f1\u06f9\u06f9,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0                                    <\/span>\n\n                <span>\n                    <span class=\"discounted-price\">\n                        \u06f3\u06f5\u06f9,\u06f7\u06f0\u06f0                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"price-currency\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span>\n                <\/span>\n\n                                    <div class=\"discount-percentage\">\n                        \u06f7\u06f0%                    <\/div>\n                \n                    <\/div>\n        <button class=\"course-cta-button\" data-course-url=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/course\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-altium-designer-mk390\/\">\n            \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u06af \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u062f \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f5\u06f1 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646&nbsp; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u0647\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f7\u06f0 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><style><\/style><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-300x185.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-300x185.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-1024x630.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2-768x472.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Fivepoint-Cubesat2.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/185;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/what-is-a-cubesat-satellite\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\"\n    itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0646\u0632 \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f7\u06f8 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u067e\u0644\u0631&nbsp; \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 MDA \u0648 JPL \u0631\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644&nbsp; 1995 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\"> \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 SAR<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">&nbsp;STRIP -MAP SAR<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 SAR &nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a( \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f3) &nbsp;\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 STRIP -MAP SAR \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637&nbsp; \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0642&nbsp; \u0648 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-9451\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"549\" height=\"200\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/3-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9451 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/3-7.png 549w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/3-7-300x109.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 549px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 549\/200;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f3 : STRIP -MAP SAR<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">SPOT SAR<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 SSAR \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647&nbsp; \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc&nbsp; \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc&nbsp; \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc &nbsp;\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631&nbsp; SAR \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u06a9\u0646\u06cc (\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647) \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SSAR \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639&nbsp; \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646&nbsp; \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 STRIP -MAP SAR \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648&nbsp; \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-9452\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"418\" height=\"186\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/4-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9452 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/4-9.png 418w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/4-9-300x133.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 418px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 418\/186;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f4: SPOT SAR<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">SCAN SAR<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631&nbsp; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 SAR \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\"> \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 T \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-9453\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"339\" height=\"270\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/5-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9453 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/5-6.png 339w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/5-6-300x239.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 339px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 339\/270;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f5: SCAN SAR<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200d\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 SAR \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc&nbsp; SAR \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc SAR \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f6 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc&nbsp; \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0394R \u0648 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0394L \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-9454\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"306\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/6-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9454 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/6-5.png 600w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/6-5-300x153.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 600\/306;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u00a0 \u06f6 : \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u200d\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648 LOS \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647(\u06f2) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u03c4 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/Subsurface-Mapping-GPR-Plastic-Pipe-Location-1-300x169.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (GPR)\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/Subsurface-Mapping-GPR-Plastic-Pipe-Location-1-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/Subsurface-Mapping-GPR-Plastic-Pipe-Location-1-768x432.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Subsurface-Mapping-GPR-Plastic-Pipe-Location-1.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/169;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/what-is-gpr\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\"\n    itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (GPR)<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 &nbsp;\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f4 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 &nbsp;\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 (\u06f4) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-9456 size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"285\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/7-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9456 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/7-4.png 582w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/7-4-300x147.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 582px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 582\/285;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f7: \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"289\" height=\"140\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.2-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9455 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 289px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 289\/140;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 (\u06f2) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"92\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.3-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9457 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 230px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 230\/92;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u067e\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 (\u06f4) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"273\" height=\"85\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.4-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9458 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 273px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 273\/85;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0627&nbsp; \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644&nbsp; 8 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 &nbsp;P1 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc r1 \u0628\u0627 P2 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 r2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/091009-speeding-1-1-lonjpg-2778d6c18b58145d-300x199.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc FMCW \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a (\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0633)\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/091009-speeding-1-1-lonjpg-2778d6c18b58145d-300x199.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/091009-speeding-1-1-lonjpg-2778d6c18b58145d-768x508.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/091009-speeding-1-1-lonjpg-2778d6c18b58145d.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/199;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/fmcw-radars-for-speed-detection\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\"\n    itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc FMCW \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a (\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0633)<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc&nbsp; \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647&nbsp; \u06a9\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-9487\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"372\" height=\"278\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/8-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9487 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/8-4.png 372w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/8-4-300x224.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 372px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 372\/278;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f8: \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 LFM \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 LFM \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u063a\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647&nbsp; \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0622\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"jet-listing-grid--50192\" style=\"\"><section class=\"zht-related-post\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Article\" role=\"region\"\n  aria-label=\"Related article\">\n  <div class=\"zht-related-post-section-label\">\n    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\n  <\/div>\n  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/06\/dsn20200304-16-300x169.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image lazyload\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufecf\ufbff\ufeae\ufed3\ufecc\ufe8e\u0644\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/06\/dsn20200304-16-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/06\/dsn20200304-16-768x432.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/dsn20200304-16.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/169;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/how-to-locate-in-inactive-radar\/\" class=\"zht-related-post-title\"\n    itemprop=\"headline\" target=\"_blank\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufecf\ufbff\ufeae\ufed3\ufecc\ufe8e\u0644<\/a>\n<\/section><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\"> \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a h \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a v &nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u06cc yz \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc&nbsp; \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 x \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-9489 size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"336\" height=\"248\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/9-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9489 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/9-4.png 336w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/9-4-300x221.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/248;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f9: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"333\" height=\"85\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.5-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9490 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.5-1.png 333w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/1.5-1-300x77.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 333px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 333\/85;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0N : \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">PG :\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0Pt: \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">G \u00a0:\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u03bb : \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\ud835\udeff : \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">R \u00a0: \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0k \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0645\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">T0<strong>: <\/strong>\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0\u03b2 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">&nbsp; L loss \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a &nbsp;&nbsp;\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"56\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.6-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9493 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.6-1.png 310w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/1.6-1-300x54.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 310px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 310\/56;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u03c3\u06f0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0631 LFM &nbsp;\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u03b2Tp<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a .\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"253\" height=\"54\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.9-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9495 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 253px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 253\/54;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"279\" height=\"77\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.8-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9496 lazyload\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 279px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 279\/77;\"><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637&nbsp; \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647SNR &nbsp;\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SAR &nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"313\" height=\"65\" data-src=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.10-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9497 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1.10-1.png 313w, https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2020\/09\/1.10-1-300x62.png.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 313px) 100vw, 313px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 313px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 313\/65;\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u06cc SNR &nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SAR &nbsp;\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 SNR \u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0645 R \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a .<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a GPS \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">SAR<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u06cc\u062e\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #333333;\">\u00a0\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 SAR<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAR \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 SAR \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":9733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/87"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9445"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9445\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67219,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9445\/revisions\/67219"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maktabkhooneh.org\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}